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elixir-koans/lib/koans/19_protocols.ex
2020-09-23 17:43:34 +09:00

52 lines
1.3 KiB
Elixir

defmodule Protocols do
use Koans
@intro "Want to follow the rules? Adhere to the protocol!"
defprotocol(Artist, do: def(perform(artist)))
defimpl Artist, for: Any do
def perform(_) do
"Artist showed performance"
end
end
defmodule Painter do
@derive Artist
defstruct name: ""
end
defmodule(Musician, do: defstruct(name: "", instrument: ""))
defmodule(Dancer, do: defstruct(name: "", dance_style: ""))
defmodule(Physicist, do: defstruct(name: ""))
defimpl Artist, for: Musician do
def perform(musician) do
"#{musician.name} played #{musician.instrument}"
end
end
defimpl Artist, for: Dancer do
def perform(dancer), do: "#{dancer.name} performed #{dancer.dance_style}"
end
koan "Sharing an interface is the secret at school" do
musician = %Musician{name: "Andre", instrument: "violin"}
dancer = %Dancer{name: "Darcy", dance_style: "ballet"}
assert Artist.perform(musician) == ___
assert Artist.perform(dancer) == ___
end
koan "Sometimes we all use the same" do
painter = %Painter{name: "Emily"}
assert Artist.perform(painter) == ___
end
koan "If you are not an artist, you can't show performance" do
assert_raise ___, fn ->
Artist.perform(%Physicist{name: "Delia"})
end
end
end